Publication Ethics

The journal follows the principles of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) and enforces a strict scientific integrity policy.

  • Authors: must submit original work, properly cite all sources, avoid multiple submissions, and declare any conflicts of interest.
  • Reviewers: must provide objective, constructive, and confidential evaluations, while respecting deadlines.
  • Editors: must guarantee transparency and impartiality in the editorial process and issue corrections or retractions in cases of error or misconduct.

Misconduct such as plagiarism, self-plagiarism, data manipulation, or duplicate submissions leads to immediate rejection or retraction of the publication.